1. China oriri ero ụlọ ọrụ ọnọdụ akụkọ.
China bụ obodo na-eto ngwa ngwa na mmepụta nke fungi oriri n'ụwa.N'ime afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, mmepụta na mmepụta uru nke fungi oriri na China enweela nnukwu mgbanwe.Dị ka ọnụ ọgụgụ nke China Edible Fungi Association si kwuo, mmepụta nke fungi a na-eri na China erughị tọn 100,000 na 1978, ọnụ ahịa mmepụta erughị 1 ijeri yuan.Site na 2021, mmepụta nke fungi oriri na China ruru nde tọn 41.8985, ọnụ ahịa mmepụta ruru ijeri yuan 369.626.Ụlọ ọrụ ero a na-eri eri abụrụla ụlọ ọrụ nke ise kachasị ukwuu na ụlọ ọrụ ịkụ ihe ubi nke China na-esote ọka, akwụkwọ nri, osisi mkpụrụ osisi na mmanụ.
Ewepụtara na Shu Xueqing "2022 China Edible Fungus Industry Panorama: Mee ngwa ngwa nke ụlọ ọrụ ero ero oriri"
2. China oriri ero ụlọ ọrụ mmepe akụkọ akụkọ.
N'okpuru mmetụta nke atumatu oru ugbo nke mba na mpaghara, ụlọ ọrụ ero ero na-eri nri na-etolite ngwa ngwa, mana akụkụ nke mgbanwe ụlọ ọrụ adịghị elu.Dị ka Òtù Na-ahụ Maka Eriri nri nke China si kwuo, ọnụ ọgụgụ nke fungi a na-eri nri a na-emepụta n'ụlọ ọrụ na China na-arị elu site na pasent 7.15 na 2016 ruo pasent 9.7 na 2020, mmụba nke pasent 2.55.Dị ka China Edible Fungus Association ewepụtabeghị 2021 National Edible Fungus Statistical Survey nsonaazụ nyocha, ekpughere oke ụlọ ọrụ ya na 2021, mana a na-ebu amụma na nha ụlọ ọrụ nke ero ero oriri na 2021 bụ 10.32%.N'ihi ya, omenala ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe nke ero ero abanyela n'oge mmepe ngwa ngwa.Site na nnukwu ego nke na-abanye n'ọhịa nke omenala ụlọ ọrụ ero ero, a ga-agbasawanye ikike mmepụta nke ero ero oriri ngwa ngwa.
Ewepụtara na Shu Xueqing "2022 China Edible Fungus Industry Panorama: Mee ngwa ngwa nke ụlọ ọrụ ero ero oriri"
3. Mmetụta COVID-19 na ụlọ ọrụ ero nri
Ọrịa COVID-19 butere ihe mgbochi azụmaahịa pụtara ìhè na ama ama maka nchekwa nri na mba niile, nke bụ ma ihe ịma aka na ohere maka ụlọ ọrụ ero a na-eri.Eriri ero ngwaahịa dị ka ụwa ghọtara ahụ ike nri, mgbe na-eri nri nwere ike melite ụmụ mmadụ ọgụ megide nje, ma nwekwara doro anya dietotherapy mmetụta, site na-eji ọkụ n'ụlọ na ná mba ọzọ, karịsịa na mba anyị, nzọụkwụ ọzọ ga-abawanye nke ugbo ogologo maka ịda ogbenye. ibelata, mee ka mmezu nke ịda ogbenye sie ike ma nwetaghachi ime obodo, n'oge oge nke "iche" oriri ụlọ ga-abawanye ngwa ngwa.Site na mmụba nke agha azụmaahịa na-aga n'ihu, atumatu mbubata na mbupụ nke China ga-agbanwe ma na-emeziwanye ya mgbe niile.Mgbe emechara atụmatụ afọ ise nke iri na anọ, ahia mbupu nke ngwaahịa ugbo n'ime ụlọ ga-adị ngwa ngwa ka mbubata.Agbanyeghị, ngwaahịa ero a na-eri eri ejirila nke nta nke nta bụrụ nri ahụike ndị ahịa zuru ụwa ọnụ, yana nnukwu oghere chọrọ.Site na mmepe nke Internetntanetị zuru ụwa ọnụ nke ihe na ahịa ahịa, azụmaahịa mba ofesi China ga-ebuwanye ibu ma buru ibu site na ụdị dị iche iche na ọnụ ala dị ala nke ngwaahịa ero nri, nke ga-aga n'ihu na-aga n'ihu na-eto eto ma ọ dịkarịa ala ruo oge atụmatụ afọ iri na ise.Ya mere, iji ohere iji wuo otu puku ijeri - ụlọ ọrụ fungus oriri na-edozi ahụ abụghị nrọ, ọ bụrụhaala na enwere ike ịme usoro dị irè, isi bụ mgbanwe nghọta.
Ewepụtara na "Ohere mmepe na ihe ịma aka na-eche ụlọ ọrụ ero ero erimeri n'ime afọ 5-10 na-abịa" nke China Edible Mushroom Business Network
Ọrịa COVID-19 ugboro ugboro na-enwe mmetụta dị ukwuu na ngwa ngwa, oriri, ọkachasị ụlọ ọrụ nri, na-eduga na ịda mbà n'obi nke njedebe ahịa nke ahịa niile yana usoro mgbada nke fungi oriri.N'otu oge ahụ, mmụba ọnụ ahịa nke nnukwu ngwa ahịa butere ịrị elu nke ọnụ ahịa ngwa ahịa, n'okpuru mmetụta ọjọọ nke ahịa abụọ ahụ, arụmọrụ nke ụlọ ọrụ ero ndị a na-eri agbadala nke ukwuu, yana uru n'ozuzu nke ụlọ ọrụ ero nri dara dara nke ukwuu.Site na 2017 ruo 2020, ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ukwuu nke fungi nri nke isi ụlọ ọrụ China ka kwụsiri ike, ọkachasị na 2019 na 2020, ọdịiche dị n'etiti oke oke na oke oke nke ụlọ ọrụ anọ ahụ dị ezigbo nso, na 2021 siri ike maka dum oriri fungi ụlọ ọrụ.N'afọ 2021, oke oke nri nke Zhongxing bụ 18.51%, gbadara 9.09% site na afọ gara aga, oke oke osisi Ficus bụ 4.25%, gbadara 16.86% site na afọ gara aga, oke oke ndu ndu Hualu bụ 6.66%, gbadara 206% na afọ gara aga. Mgbanwe nke usoro ndu bụ 10.75%, gbadara na 17.11% site na afọ gara aga.
Ewepụtara na Shu Xueqing "2022 China Edible Fungus Industry Panorama: Mee ngwa ngwa nke ụlọ ọrụ ero ero oriri".